Analysis of the current situation and development trend of the motor industry: high efficiency and energy saving are the main development directions of the industry
2022-9-8
Industry Definition and Development History
High-speed motor, also known as spindle motor, in a broad sense,high speed motorIt can also be called an electric spindle, a high-speed electric spindle, etc., usually referring to a motor with a speed of more than 10000r/min.
They have the following advantages: First, due to the high speed, the motor power density is high, and the volume is much smaller than that of ordinary power motors, which can effectively save materials; second, it can be connected to the prime mover, eliminating the traditional reduction mechanism, and the transmission efficiency is high. , the noise is small; the third is due to the small moment of inertia of the high-speed motor, so the dynamic response is fast.
Isa Motor has won wide acclaim for its high precision and high stability,
Chart 1: Development History of International Motors
Source: Compiled by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute
Development status of the global motor industry
Motors are widely used in today's world, and it can even be said that where there is movement, there may be motors. According to the AIEE survey data of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, the global industrial motor market in 2016 was 613.88 billion US dollars, and the compound growth rate from 2009 to 2016 was about 7.84%. The market size is expected to grow to $653 billion in 2017.
Chart 2: Scale and growth of the global motor market from 2009 to 2017 (unit: US$100 million, %)
Source: Compiled by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute
Competitive landscape of the global high-speed motor industry
From the perspective of the size of the world motor market, in the total sales share of the hardware, software and peripheral equipment of the motor system worldwide, Europe, the Middle East and Africa accounted for a total of 37.8%, Japan accounted for 25.1%, North America accounted for 19%, Asia (not Including Japan) accounted for 17.2%, of which China accounted for 12.5%.
Chart 3: 2009-2016 World Motor Market Distribution (Unit: %)
Source: Compiled by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute
The motor market of developed countries abroad presents a state of monopolistic competition. Taking the largest European market as an example, Germany's Siemens and Sweden's ABB have been in a leading position. The other two backbone companies are the French leader Leroy-Somer and the dominant Brook Crompton company in the UK market. The company's market share exceeds the entire European market by more than 50%.
Figure 4: European motor market enterprise market structure
Source: Compiled by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute
In recent years, the competition in the international motor market has become increasingly fierce, and the price has reached an almost critical level. Except for special motors, special motors, and large motors, it is difficult for general-purpose small and medium-sized motor manufacturers to continue to gain a foothold in developed countries. China has a big advantage in terms of labor costs. On the other hand, the Chinese market has become the focus of global corporate competition. Therefore, due to the consideration of efficiency, technology, resources, labor costs and many other aspects, many motor manufacturers in developed countries in the world are transferring to China, and are constantly participating in the competition in the form of sole proprietorship or joint venture. , more and more offices and agencies, making the domestic market competition more intense. The transformation of the world's industrial structure is a challenge and an opportunity for Chinese enterprises. This is an excellent opportunity to promote the scale and quality of China's motor industry, enhance product development capabilities and integrate with international standards.
The development trend of the global motor industry
From the perspective of the development trend of the global motor market, its main manifestations are as follows:
1. High efficiency, specialization and integration
From the sales distribution of motor system power, low-power motors still dominate the market, with 1-4kW motors accounting for 21% of total sales, and 5-40kW motors accounting for 26% of total sales. Foreign small and medium-sized motors are developing in the direction of high efficiency, specialization and integration, and the market prospect is very broad.
2. Small motorization
With the internationalization of the global economy, the small motor industry also tends to be internationalized in production, logistics and sales. Small motors are important basic products for factory automation, home life automation, and office automation. With the continuous emergence of various new electronic products and the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, new requirements for the quality and demand of small motor products are also put forward, which promotes the development of the small motor industry.
3. Energy saving and emission reduction
In recent years, energy conservation and emission reduction have received extensive attention around the world. The data shows that the average electricity consumption of electric motors in the world accounts for more than half of the total electricity consumption of all countries in the world, accounting for about 60% of industrial electricity consumption. Therefore, the improvement of the efficiency of the motor system is of great significance for saving electric energy. At present, countries and regions such as Europe, the United States, and Canada have formulated corresponding energy-saving grades to promote energy conservation and emission reduction in the motor industry.
Global high-speed motor industry prospect forecast
Due to the introduction of strict electricity usage standards and rising electricity prices, the global demand for energy-efficient motors is rising, and the rising production of drive systems in downstream markets is also increasing the demand for motors. In addition, rigorous standards in the design and manufacturing process to improve the efficiency of motors encourage global manufacturers to develop high-efficiency and energy-saving motors. The demand trend for motors is steadily shifting from standard efficiency motors to energy efficient motors, however, the lack of awareness of the benefits of energy efficient motors and the high initial purchase cost are driving the growth of energy efficient motors.
The forward-looking forecast shows that the global industrial motor market is recovering. In the next five years, the global industrial motor market is expected to develop at a compound annual growth rate of 7%-7.5%. It is expected to exceed US$800 billion in 2020 and reach US$950 billion by 2023. .
